Tips for Better Presentations
This week's eNewsletter from the ABA Section of Family Law contained the following article of tips for better presentations. I posted this article on my South Carolina Family Law blog, but I believe that these tips can assist any lawyer in making more effective presentations. Note: The article focuses on PowerPoint, but I believe that Apple's Keynote is far superior in every way (and most experts seem to agree).
The practice of law is regarded as a writing profession, but many attorneys find that their key professional moments come not in front of a keyboard, but in front of a live audience. Whether presenting an opening argument at an important trial, leading parties through a mediation session, or teaching a continuing legal education course, lawyers are frequently called upon to take a complex subject and compress it into a concise and coherent narrative. To accomplish this, many attorneys turn to Microsoft PowerPoint, the ubiquitous presentation software.
While a well-crafted set of PowerPoint slides can help build and strengthen a presentation, a poorly crafted PowerPoint can leave your audience confused and frustrated. Here are a few tips to make PowerPoint a more effective communication tool in your practice:
- Ditch the bullet points. Slide after slide of bullet points will lead to an audience that's either ignoring the slides or reading the slides and ignoring you. If you need to use text, stick to short words and phrases in large, clear print.
- Avoid overly complex graphics, charts, and screen shots. Even on a large screen, it's unlikely that your audience will be able to decipher and digest the image in the brief time it is shown. If the image is vital, supply a printout.
- Do use relevant photographs or simple graphics. Good, memorable images will help your audience retain what you're saying after they leave the presentation.
- Know your audience. Avoid legal jargon if you're speaking to a lay audience, and avoid over-simplification with an audience of attorneys.
- Know when not to use PowerPoint. PowerPoint creates very linear presentations which can quickly become confusing if the presentation elicits discussion or questions. Also, PowerPoint can seem a bit too polished for some situations; avoid it when you want your presentation to feel unscripted.
- Consider upgrading your software. PowerPoint 2007 (2008 on OS X) is a significant improvement over previous versions of the software, and it will allow you to produce more visually appealing presentations. If you're a Mac user, also consider Apple's Keynote software.
- Most importantly: have something meaningful to say. If a slide isn't meaningful, don't use it.
Source: ABA Legal Technology Resource Center by Joshua Poje, Research Specialist
Ben, I think the "less is more" approach is the best advice one can give. Using technology for technology's sake is definitely the wrong approach. While I'm not a lawyer I think that your argument should stand on its own and be enhanced by "visual aids". That's just what PowerPoint/Keynote presentations are, "visual aids", never meant to stand on there own as the sole source of making your point. Walt Mossberg told me that he moderated a seminar once and banned any use of technology because it is most often a distraction from the message. His take is that so many presenters get caught up in trying to use and troubleshoot the technology their effectiveness is lost. Brief talking points is the key.
Joey
Why not use bullet points? Many brilliant PP shows I have seen do.